Sean Pitman: I guess that means you can’t determine if the …

Comment on My Goal for La Sierra University by Professor Kent.

Sean Pitman: I guess that means you can’t determine if the Egyptian pyramids were the likely result of intelligent design or not – since they are thousands of years old? I guess SETI is, by your definition, a philosophical pursuit? – not really a valid scientific effort? – since the radio signals being researched are many thousands of light years old? Oh, and the theory of evolution itself wouldn’t meet your definition of science either… right?… Can God create a highly symmetrical polished granite cube? If so, can such a cube be detected as most likely requiring an intelligent origin?

Okay, Sean, I’ll give this a go. For the questions I address in this post regarding your pyramids, cubes, and SETI, I’m specifying only a single hypothesis to streamline things. The next post will expand a bit more on Intelligent Design and Theory of Evolution.

Egyptian pyramids
Hypothesis: made by intelligent design.
Falsifying the hypothesis: Pyramids are evenly distributed across the landscape rather clustered in the vicinity of human civilizations; no sources of the rock used to construct the pyramids can be located; pyramids do not contain human artifacts, including hieroglyphics that explain some details of the culture and the contents within the pyramids.
My conclusion: I believe there is sufficient evidence to accept this hypothesis, and that the intelligent designers likely to be humans. I can’t reject whether God himself was the intelligent designer of at least some pyramids, because I can’t figure out how to falsify this possibility (i.e., any quest to confirm that God created the pyramids ain’t scientific).

A highly symmetrical polished granite cube
Hypothesis: made by intelligent design.
Falsifying the hypothesis: minerals with perfect or near-perfect geometric shapes can be found in nature, or their formation by natural processes can be observed.
My conclusion: A visit to any museum that exhibits presumably naturally produced minerals (i.e., those unearthed from mines) should reveal various minerals that adopt a range of perfect or near-perfect geometric shapes, and some can even be produced by mixing solutions together in a lab. Mineral surfaces often appear highly polished. I think the evidence is sufficient that a highly symmetrical polished cube could plausibly result from natural causes apart from human intelligent design. However, I can’t reject whether God himself was the intelligent designer of at least some such cubes, because I can’t figure out how falsify it (i.e., any quest to falsify this hypothesis ain’t scientific). Clearly, Sean, you disagree in that you believe such a cube can be produced only by a human. However, your logic seems flawed: just because I see a rocket and conclude it was made by humans does not mean I can conclude that God created the humans that made the rocket.

SETI’s detection of complex, highly patterned radio waves
Hypothesis: made by intelligent design.
Falsifying the hypothesis: radio waves similar to those intercepted by SETI’s receivers can be generated naturally.
– My conclusion: SETI hasn’t detected anything, so why are you making a big deal about this? I fail to understand what SETI has to do with evidence for fiat creation, or why you would even consider it science. It’s basically a fishing expedition: casting a hook in the water to see if there is a fish around to bite it. I have friends who blow big bucks on deep sea fishing, and they ain’t doing science as far as I’m concerned. I think you’re too permissive with your definitions of “science” and “evidence.”

Professor Kent Also Commented

My Goal for La Sierra University

Shane Hilde: Educate Truth’s purpose
Educate Truth was created for a number of reasons. We wanted to 1) create awareness within church in hopes our leadership would address the concerns of LSU students and church members, and 2) give potential students and their parents the ability to make informed decisions.

Educate Truth’s goals
So what’s the end game? What do we want to happen? Here is what we would like to see happen:
1. Transparency.
2. Church employees support and represent the fundamental beliefs of the Seventh-day Adventist Church in the classroom.
3. We would like to see a fair, supportive, and encouraging environment for students who believe in the church’s position on creation.
4. That the Bible and true science are taught as being in harmony, shedding light on one another.

I appreciated Shane’s reminder, but I think the rest of the story should be disclosed:

Educate Truth’s Demands and Tactics

ET demands three things: (1) that every employee of the Church believe in the traditional SDA viewpoints, not because of faith, but because of empirical evidence; (2) that every employee of the Church make clear, when discussing these issues, that the weight of evidence favors all interpretations held by the SDA Church; and (3) that every employee has an obligation to publicly support efforts to “expose” those individuals who fail to comply with the first two demands.

The penalties for violating these three demands are severe (as documented here: http://tinyurl.com/3d4bkux
): you will be publicly exposed and held up to cyberharrassment and ridicule by your Church family. Consider the cases of a Geoscience Research Institute scientist and the President of Southern Adventist University. These two individuals actually BELIEVE and TEACH the traditional SDA viewpoint, but were roundly criticized for violating demands #1 and #2 [the GRI scientist, who said he accepts the Genesis account on faith rather than overwhelming evidence!], and demand #3 [the SAU president who disagreed with Educate Truth’s approach]. It’s unfortunate these two names were needlessly drawn into the public arena, where they could be tried and judged in the court of popular opinion. Very few of you had the courage to defend these individuals, so there is every reason to believe most of you sympathize with these three demands, which I find deplorable and uncharitable.

And this is why I continue to challenge the “science” discussed at great length here. I believe the basis for demands #1 and #2 are distorted and exaggerated, which of course completely obliviates demand #3.

I reiterate my claim: as a creationist myself, I’m not defending evolution; I’m defending your faith–the Church’s offical position that God’s word in scripture can be accepted at face value.


My Goal for La Sierra University
I’m hardly surprised that Bob continues to defend the literal interpretation of Colin Patterson’s controversial lecture. In doing so (in a post above), Bob craftily blended remarks from Patterson’s tongue-in-cheek lecture and his subsequent explanation.

Fortunately, the reader can examine a direct transcript of Patterson’s subsequent explanation of his tongue-in-cheek lecture and form his/her own opinion: http://www.talkorigins.org/faqs/patterson.html. The reader can then decide if Bob’s claims that I “spin” are true or nothing more than his own propaganda.


My Goal for La Sierra University

Sean Pitman: “With this approach we now have the ability to start with a DNA sequence and design organisms exactly like we want,” says Gibson. “We can get down to the very nucleotide level and make any changes we want to a genome.”
http://www.astrobio.net/pressrelease/3502/synthetic-genome

Sean, I’m not interested in continued dialogue with you on whether pyramids known to be made by humans, hypothetical granite cubes on Mars that have never been found, and a search for highly complex radio waves constitute science or have anything to do with Genesis 1. But your quote above definitely catches my interest.

If humans are now capable of creating unique life forms, I’d like to know your thoughts on the following possibilities:

1 – Can Satan himself (and/or his agents) can create new life forms?

2 – Could Satan (and/or his agents) have created many extinct animals, such as Tyrannosaurus Rex, or certain currently living animals, such as the Platypus?

3 – Could Satan (and/or his agents) have created extinct proto-humans, or even currently living humans?

4 – Could Satan (and/or his agents) have transported animals from one part of the planet to another, just as humans do abundantly today, perhaps redistributing them before and after the flood?

5 – Could Satan (and/or his agents) have transported life forms from other planets and planted them here on this earth?

6 – Could the fossil record and other evidences we see today reflect to some extent what Satan wants us to see in order to confuse our interpretations?

7 – Could the fossil record reflect Satan’s “failure” to create a thriving planet over millions of years, with creatures evolving near-human attributes (similar to God’s image), that underwent a spectacular collapse or was wiped out by God–and then the universe witnessed wide-eyed with astonishment as God spoke into existence a much more extraordinary and harmonious planet in a mere 6 days, with humans being the pinnacle of his creation that fully reflected God’s image?

8 – Is there anything in scripture that clearly and unmistakbly rules out possibilities #1-7?

9 – Do you, like Faith, believe I reject the Bible, FB #6, and the Genesis account of creation?

10 – If my hypothetical friend, Janice, taught biology at Southern Adventist University, and was not 100.0% convinced that the evidence available today supported a literal creation that took place in only 6 days, and no more than 6-7,000 years ago, should she resign even if she still believed because she was willing to trust, as I do, what God wrote with his finger in stone? If not, what if she was only 90.0% convinced? Or 50.0% convinced? Surely you have given some thought as to what the limit of “uncertainty” should be for an SDA employee.


Recent Comments by Professor Kent

Gary Gilbert, Spectrum, and Pseudogenes

Sean Pitman: Science isn’t about “cold hard facts.” Science is about interpreting the “facts” as best as one can given limited background experiences and information. Such interpretations can be wrong and when shown to be wrong, the honest will in fact change to follow where the “weight of evidence” seems to be leading.

Much of science is based on highly technical data that few other than those who generate it can understand. For most questions, science yields data insufficient to support a single interpretation. And much of science leads to contradictory interpretations. Honest individuals will admit that they have a limited understanding of the science, and base their opinions on an extremely limited subset of information which they happen to find compelling whether or not the overall body of science backs it up.


Gary Gilbert, Spectrum, and Pseudogenes

Sean Pitman: The process of detecting artefacts as true artefacts is a real science based on prior experience, experimentation, and testing with the potential of future falsification. Oh, and I do happen to own a bona fide polished granite cube.

Not from Mars. Finding the cube on Mars is the basis of your cubical caricature of science, not some artefact under your roof.

Sean Pitman:
Professor Kent: If you think my brother-in-law who loves to fish in the Sea of Cortez is a scientist because he is trying to catch a wee little fish in a big vast sea, then I guess I need to view fishermen in a different light. I thought they were hobbyists.

The question is not if one will catch a fish, but if one will recognize a fish as a fish if one ever did catch a fish. That’s the scientific question here. And, yet again, the clear answer to this question is – Yes.

I think I’m going to spend the afternoon with my favorite scientist–my 8-year-old nephew. We’re going to go fishing at Lake Elsinore. He wants to know if we might catch a shark there. Brilliant scientist, that lad. He already grasps the importance of potentially falsifiable empirical evidence. I’m doubtful we’ll catch a fish, but I think he’ll recognize a fish if we do catch one.

While fishing, we’ll be scanning the skies to catch a glimpse of archaeopteryx flying by. He believes they might exist, and why not? Like the SETI scientist, he’s doing science to find the elusive evidence.

He scratched himself with a fish hook the other day and asked whether he was going to bleed. A few moments later, some blood emerged from the scratched. Talk about potentilly falsifiable data derived from a brilliant experiment. I’m telling you, the kid’s a brilliant scientist.

What’s really cool about science is that he doesn’t have to publish his observations (or lack thereof) to be doing very meaningful science. He doesn’t even need formal training or a brilliant mind. Did I mention he’s the only autistic scientist I’ve ever met?

As most everyone here knows, I have a poor understanding of science. But I’m pretty sure this nephew of mine will never lecture me or Pauluc on what constitutes science. He’s the most humble, polite, and soft-spoken scientist I’ve ever met.


Gary Gilbert, Spectrum, and Pseudogenes

Sean Pitman: I don’t think you understand the science or rational arguments behind the detection of an artefact as a true artefact. In fact, I don’t think you understand the basis of science in general.

I’m amused by this response. I don’t think you understand the limits of a philosophical argument based on a hypothetical situation, which is all that your convoluted cube story comprises, and nothing more. Whether the artefact is an artefact is immaterial to an argument that is philosophical and does not even consider an actual, bona fide artefact.

Sean Pitman: You argue that such conclusions aren’t “scientific”. If true, you’ve just removed forensic science, anthropology, history in general, and even SETI science from the realm of true fields of scientific study and investigation.

Forensic science, anthropology, and history in general all assume that humans exist and are responsible for the phenomenon examined. Authorities in these disciplines can devise hypotheses to explain the phenomenon they observe and can test them.

SETI assumes there might be non-human life elsewhere in the universe and is nothing more than an expensive fishing expedition. If you think my brother-in-law who loves to fish in the Sea of Cortez is a scientist because he is trying to catch a wee little fish in a big vast sea, then I guess I need to view fishermen in a different light. I thought they were hobbyists.

The search for a granite cube on Mars is nothing more than an exercise in hypotheticals. Call it science if you insist; I don’t see how it is different than a child waiting breathlessly all night beside the fireplace hoping to find Santa coming down the chimney.

I guess the number of science colleagues I acknowledge needs to grow exponentially. I apologize to those I have failed to recognize before as scientists.


Gary Gilbert, Spectrum, and Pseudogenes

Sean Pitman: The observation alone, of the granite cube on an alien planet, informs us that the creator of the cube was intelligent on at least the human level of intelligence – that’s it. You are correct that this observation, alone, would not inform us as to the identity or anything else about the creator beyond the fact that the creator of this particular granite cube was intelligent and deliberate in the creation of the cube.

Your frank admission concedes that the creator of the cube could itself be an evolved being, and therefore you’re back to square one. Thus, your hypothetical argument offers no support for either evolutionism or creationism, and cannot distinguish between them.


Gary Gilbert, Spectrum, and Pseudogenes
I have taken much abuse by pointing out the simple fact that SDAs have specific interpretations of origins that originate from scripture and cannot be supported by science (if science is “potentially falsifiable empirical evidence”). The beliefs include:

o fiat creation by voice command from a supernatural being
o all major life forms created in a 6-day period
o original creation of major life forms approximately 6,000 years ago

None of these can be falsified by experimental evidence, and therefore are accepted on faith.

Sean Pitman’s responses to this are predictably all over the place. They include:

[This] is a request for absolute demonstration. That’s not what science does.” [totally agreed; science can’t examine these beliefs]

The Biblical account of origins can in fact be supported by strong empirical evidence.” [not any of these three major interpretations of Genesis 1]

Does real science require leaps of faith? Absolutely!

I think it’s fair to say from Pitman’s perspective that faith derived from science is laudable, whereas faith derived from scripture–God’s word–is useless.

Don’t fret, Dr. Pitman. I won’t lure you into further pointless discussion. While I am greatly amused by all of this nonsense and deliberation (hardly angry, as you often suggest) for a small handful of largely disinterested readers, I am finished. I won’t be responding to any further remarks or questions.